RECOVERING FROM A NATURAL DISASTER: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT TAX
Cogger Gurry • February 13, 2025
As many of us in the local Grampians region and across Australia have faced another challenging summer, the impact of fires, unpredictable weather, and natural disasters has been deeply felt. From devastating bushfires in our own backyard to floods in other areas of the country, these events can turn lives and communities upside down. Being prepared for the unexpected has never been more important. While you’re focused on rebuilding and recovery, tax may be the last thing on your mind, but understanding the implications of assistance payments and insurance payouts can help you make informed decisions.
For financial support for the recent Western Victoria Bushfires or Queensland floods, see Services Australia website for information on the Disaster Recovery Allowance. Those affected have 6 months to make a claim and need to meet eligibility criteria, available at https://www.servicesaustralia.gov.au/who-can-get-bushfires-western-vic-dec-2024-disaster-recovery-allowance?context=80302
When you receive an insurance payout after a disaster, whether it's taxable depends on the type of asset involved:
- Business assets: For business owners, insurance payouts for damaged or destroyed business assets (like equipment or inventory) are usually taxable and need to be reported as income.
- Personal assets: Payouts for personal items like household goods, furniture and private vehicles are generally not taxable.
- Rental properties and income-producing assets: If the insurance payout relates to a property used to produce income, it may have tax implications. For instance, if part of your home was used for a business, such as a home office, the insurance payout might affect your capital gains tax (CGT) calculations.
- Your home: If the insurance payout is for your main residence, it's generally not taxable.
If you're planning to repair or rebuild your home, or if you decide to sell your property after a disaster, here’s what you need to know:
- Main residence CGT exemption: If you rebuild your home, move back in as soon as practicable and live there for at least three months before selling, the property can remain exempt from CGT. This exemption also applies if you sell the land without rebuilding, provided the destroyed property was your main residence before the disaster.
- Engaging contractors: It's important to ensure that any builders or contractors you hire are licensed and genuine. Check their Australian Business Number (ABN) and request written quotes and contracts to protect your rights.
Reminder: it’s important to check with Services Australia or a tax professional to understand how any assistance payments you receive may impact your financial situation. Staying informed about tax implications can help you navigate the recovery process with confidence and ensure you meet any reporting obligations.

And remember, we are here to help! Call us on
03 5571 0111 if you need assistance.
If you’re nearing retirement and looking for ways to boost your superannuation savings, downsizer super contributions might be the perfect solution for you. These allow eligible Australians aged 55 and over to contribute proceeds from selling their home into their superannuation fund. A downsizer contribution allows an eligible individual to contribute an amount equal to all or part of the sale proceeds (up to $300,000 each) from the sale of their home into their superannuation fund. The contribution must not exceed the sale proceeds of the home. The great advantage is that downsizer contributions aren’t restricted by any other contribution caps or your total superannuation balance; there are no work tests; and there’s no upper age limit. It’s one of the rare ways you can contribute large amounts to your super even after the age of 75. Eligibility To make a downsizer contribution, you must: • be 55 years or older at the time of contribution; • have owned the home for 10 years or more (the owner can be you or your spouse); • sell your home that is in Australia and is not a caravan, houseboat or mobile home; • ensure the sale is exempt or partially exempt from CGT for you under the main residence exemption; • make the contribution within 90 days of receiving the sale proceeds (usually settlement date); • not have made a downsizer contribution previously from another home; and • provide your super fund with the Downsizer contribution into super form either before or at the time of making the contribution. Failure to submit the Downsizer contribution into super form on time may result in your fund rejecting the contribution or treating it as a standard non-concessional contribution, which could have adverse tax implications. The 90-day deadline from the date of settlement is also strict. If you need more time (Eg due to delays in purchasing a new home), you must apply to the ATO for an extension. Extensions are granted only in limited circumstances, such as settlement delays due to council approvals. If you are considering selling your home and wish to further explore a potential downsizer contribution, please do not hesitate to get in contact with our office (03)55710111
The government has announced major reforms to Australia’s Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML/CTF) laws . This is the biggest update in nearly 20 years. These reforms aim to modernise how Australia combats financial crime and bring us into line with international standards. While not every business will be affected, some sectors will face new or expanded reporting and compliance obligations. Sectors likely to be impacted include: Accountants and bookkeepers Real estate agents Lawyers and conveyancers Dealers in precious metals and stones The activities you undertake, such as managing client funds, setting up companies or trusts, or handling large transactions, will determine if these new rules apply to you. AUSTRAC’s national awareness campaign will help businesses understand what’s changing and how to prepare, with guidance and tools rolling out over the next year. 👉 We’re here to help. If you’re unsure whether these reforms could affect your business, contact our team to discuss what it means for you. You can read more here - https://www.austrac.gov.au/national-reforms-awareness-campaign-launch
Vouchers and GST in your business If your business sells or buys vouchers, it’s essential to understand how to account for and report GST correctly. A voucher is a document or an electronic record that represents a right to receive goods or services. This includes physical gift cards, digital vouchers and even prepaid phone cards. When your business sells a voucher, you’re essentially providing the recipient with a promise to supply goods or services in the future, and it’s at this future point that the GST implications come into play. The ATO recognises two distinct types of vouchers. Face value vouchers Face value vouchers can be redeemed for a reasonable choice of goods and services – for example, a $50 supermarket gift card that works across all store locations. The voucher sale isn’t considered a GST taxable supply, so you don’t charge GST at the point when you sell the voucher. Instead, you account for GST when the voucher’s redeemed and the goods or services are supplied. For instance, if you sell that $50 gift card, you don’t charge GST on the gift card sale, but when the gift card’s redeemed to purchase goods worth $50, you charge GST on the supply of those goods. Non-face value vouchers Non-face value vouchers are restricted to specific goods or services – like a voucher specifically for a spa treatment, purchased for $100. With these, you account for GST (eg on the $100 price) at the time of sale, but only if the voucher is redeemable for taxable supplies. If the voucher is only redeemable for GST-free or input-taxed supplies, there’s no GST to account for. Note on expired vouchers Here’s something business owners often overlook: if you’ve sold face value vouchers that expire or remain unredeemed, and you write back the unused amount to your current income for accounting purposes, you need to make an “increasing adjustment” on your Business Activity Statement (BAS). This adjustment is 1/11th of the unredeemed balance. Keep accurate records To account for GST on vouchers you sell, you need to keep accurate records including dates of sale, redemption and/or expiration, and the amounts of GST payable. Importantly, specific rules and exceptions apply to certain types of vouchers. For example, if you sell vouchers that can be redeemed for a combination of goods and services, you need to apportion the GST accordingly. You may also need to issue a tax invoice to the customer when a voucher’s redeemed and \keep a copy of this invoice for your records. And finally, of course, you need to report GST on vouchers in your BAS in accordance with ATO guidelines.
